STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK OF GROUND WATER QUALITY FOR HEALTH CARE ALONG JINNAH ROAD GUJRANWALA CITY

Authors

  • M.Y.Raza NationalCollegeofBusinessAdministration&Economics40/E-a,GulbergIII,Lahore–54660,PakistanGovt.CollegeBoysSatellitetownGujranwala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.57041/vol75iss1pp%25p

Keywords:

water quality, Gujranwala, Jinnah road, pH, TDS, Chloride, magnesium

Abstract

The objective of the research was to investigate/assess the water quality standard according to WHO because the study area of research was a canal distributary of 32 cusec discharge for the period of 25 years up to 1972 and thereafter sewage remained flowing period for 50 years. In 2021 PHE Department converted to 42” Ø sewer pipe and polluted water Nallah up to Noshehra Road and constructed a metaled road. The seepage water samples were collected and tested by the Noshehra Road Laboratory. Accordingly, the results identified the water-borne diseases, metals, chemical, biological, fecal, and E-coli bacteria. It was therefore necessary to research the causes of diseases for the safety of health care. Drinking water remedial measures were asked of Health Deptt and other concerned Authorities related to Gujranwala City. The quality of water was assessed by comparing WHO standards. The seepage water contaminated was obtained through hand pumps and dug wells before Municipal water distribution through overhead reservoirs (OHR) duly chlorinated by Public Health Engg Department now WASA and the Municipal Corporation. There are certain industries, falling untreated effluents in drains, causing cancer and other fatal diseases, through agricultural foods, due to sullage water irrigating the vegetables, in the vicinity of subrubs area of the city.

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Published

2023-03-01

How to Cite

STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK OF GROUND WATER QUALITY FOR HEALTH CARE ALONG JINNAH ROAD GUJRANWALA CITY. (2023). Pakistan Journal of Science, 75(1). https://doi.org/10.57041/vol75iss1pp%p